We want to make you aware of several recent trade developments announced by the United States government that may affect your supply chain and customs operations. These include new trade agreements with the European Union (EU), Japan, Indonesia, and the Philippines, as well as new Executive Orders that change how low-value shipments are treated, impose new tariffs on copper and Brazilian-origin goods, and introduce additional duties under the national emergency declared in April 2025.

We are monitoring developments closely and will continue to share updates as more details become available. Below is a summary of what has been confirmed and what you should consider in your planning:

U.S.-European Union

  • The U.S. and European Union (EU) have agreed to a 15% tariff across most EU-origin goods.
  • Zero tariffs now apply to aircraft and components, select chemicals, semiconductor equipment, and some agricultural and raw materials.
  • Steel and aluminum tariffs will be gradually reduced. A quota system is being introduced.
  • Read the full statement from the European Commission and the U.S. Fact Sheet on the EU Trade Agreement. No Executive Order has been issued. We will provide further guidance once it’s available.

U.S.-Japan

  • The United States and Japan have finalized a trade agreement that introduces a 15% tariff on Japanese imports.
  • The 15% rate also applies to automobiles and auto parts.
  • Read the full Fact Sheet published by the White House here. No Executive Order has been issued.

U.S.-Indonesia

  • Indonesian exports to the U.S. will be subject to a 19% tariff
  • U.S. exports to Indonesia will enter duty-free.
  • Read the full Fact Sheet published by the White House here. No Executive Order has been issued.

Suspension of De Minimis for All Countries, effective August 29, 2025.

  • All imports, regardless of value or origin, will now be subject to applicable duties and tariffs.
  • Shipments previously entered duty-free under Section 321 (de minimis threshold of $800) must now follow standard entry procedures.
  • This includes full customs filings and compliance with all Partner Government Agency (PGA) requirements.
  • Postal shipments will temporarily remain exempt from formal entry, but will be subject to flat or ad valorem duties based on the country of origin.
  • Read the Executive Order here.

Brazil Tariff Action, effective August 1, 2025

  • The U.S. government has declared a national emergency under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA)
  • A 50% tariff will be imposed on select Brazilian-origin products starting August 1, 2025.
  • Read the Executive Order here.

Tariff on Copper Imports, effective August 1, 2025

  • A 50% ad valorem tariff will apply to certain semi-finished copper imports, including rods, wires, bars, sheets, tubes, connectors, and fittings classified under HTS Chapter 74.
  • This applies to both wrought and unwrought copper products.
  • Raw materials such as ores, concentrates, cathodes, anodes, and copper scrap are excluded.
  • Read the Executive Order here.

Additional Tariffs Under “Reciprocal Tariff Framework”, effective August 7, 2025

New duties have been established under the national emergency declared in Executive Order 14257 (April 2025), which addresses systemic trade imbalances. This new Executive Order replaces prior rates for certain trading partners and introduces updated tariff structures by country and product.

Key updates:
  • Goods from countries listed in Annex I (listed in Executive Order) will face updated ad valorem tariffs based on their current HTSUS duty rate.
  • Goods from other countries not listed in Annex I will face a 10% additional duty.
  • If CBP determines that goods were transshipped to evade duties, a 40% tariff will apply, along with penalties and no eligibility for mitigation.
  • Read the Executive Order here.
Given the scope and speed of these changes, we strongly encourage all importers to:
  • Review current low-value shipment practices and assess potential cost and compliance impacts.
  • Evaluate tariff exposure across small parcel, e-commerce, and sample import channels.
  • Conduct a classification, valuation, and origin audit to avoid inadvertent violations under the enhanced enforcement regime.
  • Prepare for increased enforcement activity by ensuring robust recordkeeping and compliance procedures.

Our Trade and Tariff Studio and Compliance Advisory Team can support importers with:

  • Entry process reconfiguration for low-value shipments
  • Tariff and sourcing impact modeling
  • Risk analysis for transshipped goods and country of origin tracing
  • Import structure reconfiguration
  • Origin, valuation, and compliance risk analysis
  • CBP enforcement training, response preparation, and policy interpretation
  • Contact us at chb.northamerica@maersk.com
For assistance regarding:

North America regulations, please contact us at: compliance.mcsi.nam@maersk.com.
Canada regulations, please contact us at: compliance.ca.mcsi.nam@maersk.com
China regulations, please contact us at: GTCCAPA@maersk.com.
EU regulations, please contact us at: consulting@lns.maersk.com.

We’ll continue to monitor these tariff-related changes and keep you informed as further guidance becomes available. Stay informed with the latest tariff changes and guidance at our Global Tariffs Resource Page.

Anything you need, we’re here to help

Solutions

Logistics services

We meet customer needs from one end of the supply chain to the other.
Headset

Contact us

Our dedicated team of experts are here for you.
Find Prices

Ready to ship?

Look up rates for new shipments and inland tariffs.
Stay informed
Sign up for news and insights
Stay ahead of the curve with valuable supply chain trends sent directly to your inbox

By submitting this form, I agree to receive logistics related news and marketing updates from A. P. Moller-Maersk and its affiliated companies via e-mail. I understand that I can opt out of such Maersk communications at any time. To see how we process your personal data, please see our Privacy Notification.

Thank you for signing up
You have now signed up for newsletters. You will shortly receive an email which will explain how to set your newsletter preferences.
Subscribed
You can unsubscribe anytime.