Responsible ship recycling

Currently, the majority of the world’s container  vessels are not recycled responsibly. The projected growth in demand for recycling capacity of large vessels adds to the urgency of creating responsible new solutions. As a leader in the shipping industry, Maersk has a responsibility to use our leverage to make a positive impact.

Why responsible ship recycling matters

Despite many shipowners having policies for responsible ship recycling, nearly 90% of the gross tonnage recycled is handled in sub-standard health, safety and environmental conditions.

With global ship recycling volumes predicted to double by 2028, and quadruple by 2033, urgent action is needed to ensure that the growth in demand for ship recycling services is met by suppliers with responsible practices.

Our ambition

As a responsible shipowner, Maersk will ensure safe and responsible recycling of our vessels at end-of-life, benefiting workers, the environment, responsible yards, and shipowners.

Responsible ship and recycling

Our target

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Create global opportunities for responsible post-Panamax ship recycling

Highlights in 2024

Lashing Operations
Vessels successfully recycled
Maersk successfully completed the recycling of Maersk Patras in May 2024 at Alang, India, and Jeppesen Maersk & Alexander Maersk at Aliaga, Turkey, in October 2024 with zero safety or environmental incidents
Compassionate
Continued wider Aland area development
As part of our commitment to the broader development of the Alang area, the Mobile Health Unit in Alang provided 15,000 Out-Patient-Department services.

Priorities and actions

To support a global transition towards a responsible, practice-driven, and financially viable ship recycling industry, our core priorities guide our work to deliver both short and long-term positive change.

Ship Location

Setting the bar in responsible ship recycling

All Maersk vessels are recycled in accordance with the Maersk Responsible Ship Recycling Standard (RSRS). This standard is based on a strict interpretation of the Hong Kong Convention (HKC) regarding health, safety and environmental issues, and goes beyond HKC in key areas including anti-corruption and labour and human rights.
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Building capacity for unprecedented demand

We work to identify and support the creation of new opportunities to stimulate capacity growth to handle the anticipated rise in global recycling volumes – particularly large vessels in the post-Panamax category.
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Advocating for regulatory change

To address capacity and capability challenges, we continue to work actively with industry stakeholders to have yards in non-OECD countries included on the EU list of approved yards to recycle vessels registered in EU countries.
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Support for industry standards

One particular challenge in developing a lower emissions steel ecosystem is the lack of standards across the value chain. Maersk is working with the SteelZero initiative, the Climate Group and industry partners to develop criteria for responsible steel sourcing practices and to create alignment around ‘lower GHG emissions steel’ standards and certifications.

Download Maersk's Responsible Ship Recycling Standard (RSRS)

Explore our ship recycling activities


Alang impact assessment

The study covers the period 2017-2024 during which 17 vessels were responsibly recycled at six yards, engaging more than 1,200 workers

Archive of ship recycling activities

Featured highlights and case stories

Sustaining high standards in Alang

We continue our commitment and contribution to the broader development of the Alang area through funding a mobile health unit and awareness training for ship recycling workers. In 2024, the Mobile Health Unit provided 15,000 out-patient services.

Mobile health unit in Alang

Closing the post-Panamax capacity gap

A significant part of the global shipping fleet that will reach its end-of-service and be ready for recycling in the next decade will be in the “post-Panamax” category: vessels too large to navigate the Panama Canal, and too large to be responsibly recycled in most of the world’s available recycling facilities.

Maersk is working to create global opportunities for responsible post-Panamax ship recycling, where recycling capacity shortfalls can only be addressed through global consensus on the approval of more yards with appropriate safety and environmental standards. This global consensus should be based on the rules of the IMO’s “Hong Kong Convention” for the Safe and Environmentally Sound Recycling of Ships.

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Regulations remain a critical capacity enabler

Maersk continues engaging with stakeholders for a conducive regulatory environment, in 2024, addressing the key capacity challenge to meet increased ship recycling demand.

Maersk supports empanelment of eligible yards located outside the EU into approved lists of Ship Recycling Facilities and also recommends a focus on circularity in the revised EU Ship Recycling Regulation - such as the certification of recycled steel as “green steel”.

Alang Sosiya Ship Recycling Yard.

Ship recycling as resource to the steel industry

Maersk supports opportunities for ship recycling to contribute towards global steel decarbonisation efforts. This includes our ongoing engagement with several steel value chain players to understand their appetite to source steel from ship recycling. We contributed to a publication by the Sustainable Shipping Initiative on Green Steel and Shipping, available here, and also remain engaged with the SteelZero initiative (read more).

In 2024, Maersk signed a memorandum of understanding with Kingdom of Bahrain ministries that aims to develop local post-panamax recycling capacity and lower steel ecosystem GHG emissions through government and industry collaboration.

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Annual Report 2024

For the first time, we are reporting on our sustainability performance as an integrated part of Maersk's Annual Report. See the report for more information on progress towards environmental, social and governance commitments.
Annual report 2024

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